According to clinical data, nail mushrooms or onychomycosis (disease caused by mushrooms - dermatophytes). It is classified as an infection that occurs when the fungus penetrates under a healthy nail of the toe, then it finds its hiding place, quickly multiplied and damaged soft tissues, really leading to peeling, cracking and death of nails. White or yellow spots are observed on the nail affected by mushrooms. If they do not treat the points will increase, the nails will begin to peel off, revealing that it will definitely lead to its loss.
Signs of mushroomsThe most common signs of a fungal disease, pain in the legs are usually visible. These symptoms may include:
Thick nails.
An unpleasant smell in the nail area.
The dull color of the nails, the absence of a common light of the Viking people.
Separation of nails from the bed (onycholysis).
The structure of dry, crushed or brittle nails.
The shape of the nail is quite distorted.
Color deformation of nails (darker or brighter than usual).
Pain in the area of the nail is infected.
Causes of nail mushrooms on legsMicroscopy mushrooms can be found on their fingers in different cases. Typically, nails affect fungal infections called - dermatophytes. The disease can also be caused by mold or yeast infections. Maybe fungi, mold or yeast, all these infections love a warm and moist environment, in which they can multiply quickly.
Places such as sports rooms, dressing rooms, bathrooms, sauna, steam taxis, pool and shower in great places for these fungal infections. Simply walking barefoot can easily cause fungal infection with you.
Your shoes and socks, especially if you wear them for a long time and ventilation, is also a great environment for fungal infection. Small wounds and cuts between nails and nogtevym beds are especially vulnerable to fungal infections, because this opens the area for the penetration, reproduction and prosperity of mushrooms. The fingers are more vulnerable to fungal infections due to adequate lack of air circulation and are the result of high humidity.
Symptoms of nail fungusEarly symptoms of mushroom lesionsWhite spots on one or more nails.
A notable nuance of yellow and striped on the nail.
Easy to uncomfortable in the nails is affected.
Moderate symptoms of fungal diseaseYellowing, becoming more and more dramatic, gradually spread to other nails of both legs.
The ground foundation begins to crack.
There is a mild discomfort after the nail begins to separate from the nail bed.
The legs on the legs look no shape and can even start developing into the skin.
Late symptoms of nail mushroomsThe nails on the feet are collapsing, completely separate or partly from the nail bed and falls out.
A strong smell comes from the affected nails.
The infection begins to manifest in the form of white, it seems to be a benign point on the nail. Before you notice this, a small white spot will become much worse, and will start spreading to the rest of the nails on both legs. Now yellow nails are starting to have an inseparable appearance and create an unpleasant smell that will make you shy when shooting and wearing open shoes on the beach or in the pool. If you are not treated, your nails will begin to progress and quickly move to the later stage, so you should act immediately with the treatment as soon as the small points on the nail become noticeable.
Note! Remember that the progression of a fungal disease of toenails is harder to treat.The lower part of the human leg has a much larger leg than other sweat glands compared to any other area on the body, which makes them an ideal nursery for mushrooms, as prescribed, belonging to the dermatological group. Remember how much time your foot spends on shoes and socks. Not enough ventilation in such an environment is an ideal situation for the spread of fungal infections. Infectious fungi also thrives in other wet media, including in the dressing room, on the floor and in the swimming pools. A small thing is as simple as a small cut or the separation between nails and nogtevym with a box is enough to start the infection to start distributing.
Fungal infectionsNail mushrooms are a very common phenomenon and it can happen more often than you think. Nearly half of men over 45 years of age suffered fungal disease. Worldwide, patients with this infection may be included in tens of millions. At the same time, there are many types of nail mushrooms, and their knowledge is very useful to treat. If you suspect that you may have a fungal infection, see your doctor immediately. The longer you wait, the more time it takes to get rid of it. Only one qualified doctor can diagnose one of the most accurate nail mushrooms possible.
5 types of nail mushroomsThere are five different types of nail mushrooms on the feet. Consider each separate species:
Submarines far away onychomycosisAlthough the name of the disease is seriously pronounced, it is quite noticeable. The submarine is far away onychomycosis is the most active nail mushroom. The mushrooms for the foundation are nourished with keratin. As a result, nails can become thicker and separate from the nail bed. If your doctor reveals it in the early stages, there may be no special problem with treatment and sooner to do this, the higher your chances of saving your nails. Description along the bed, white, green and yellow are the first symptoms and signs of the disease.
Onychomycosis white surfaceOnychomycosis white surface is a softer disease. However, do not underestimate this mushroom. He does not cause much pain. The mushrooms leave white spots on the surface of the nail. Of course, these points can be shaved in the first place, but those who are not recommended to spend valuable time for this lesson, the best choice will be consulted with the doctor and undergoing the appropriate anti -fungal ointment process against this nail fungus. Unlike many fungal diseases, this fungus begins to march from the surface of the nail and finally, control the entire nail bed and other nails on the feet.
Tray near ondychomycosisThe tray almost onychomycosis is often not found, but it tends to flow a bit stronger. Instead of affecting the surface of the nail, infection penetrates under the nail, placing its path under the epidermis. It may be extremely painful. Description usually occurs in the previous stage. In the later stage, in patients, the crack and nails may be observed from the nail bed.
CandidaCandida is a limb of conditional yeast. Infections can easily affect the nails. The gap of nails is the most common symptom, followed by swelling, redness and pain in the surrounding tissue. Nail beds may have clouds and lose its shine. Nails become rough to touch. If the disease is not treated, the initial symptoms can lead to more serious consequences.
Nail Fungus (extreme phase)Fung Nail Black is the latest chronic phase of the disease. Symptoms of nail mushrooms may start with yellow or even green, but in the end, it will lead to the fact that blood spots are formed under the nail. The longer the blood is under the nail, the darker its color. If you leave this, your nails will become black charcoal over time, die and fall out.
Against these infections should be done promptly and most seriously. If you notice any of the above symptoms, we really recommend going to an orthopedic doctor.
Who is at risk of nail mushrooms?Anyone may have a nail infection, but the elderly is at higher risk due to the lack of blood circulation in the legs. Moreover, in old age, our nails become weak, making us easily invaded.
Note! Men, as prescribed, are at higher risk of nail mushrooms than women, and this trend, including can be transmitted through genetics.Risk factors that increase the possibility of nail mushrooms may include:
Diabetes.
Nail injury.
Not completed with personal hygiene rules.
Micosis - (Diseases of skin and nails caused by fungus causing diseases, parasitic fungi).
Excessive sweating or (hyperhidrosis).
The disease of peripherals.
The continuous effect of moisture.
Comes with immunodeficiency.
How to treat nail fungus on the feetThere are two types of fungal treatment: local and general.
Treatment procedures can be both separate and combined, depending on the localization and the rate of fungal infection.
Long -term treatmentTreatment of fungal infections can sometimes be quite long. To get the effect quickly from treatment, the infection should be treated as soon as possible, as soon as the symptoms and the first signs began to appear. Until the completely eliminated infection, the treatment may last from 6 to 12 months, depending on the factors.
Local treatmentLocal treatment of nail mushrooms should be used in the early stages when the first symptoms appear. Treatment may supplement the use of some tablets and apply to areas affected by ointment and antifungal spray. Repeat procedures, can achieve the maximum penetration of antibacterial agents under the nail in the center of the external disease with ointment and inside with the use of the drug.
The drug is applied in the form of nail polish or spray a lot in a spray bottle. Some cheap but effective medicines for the treatment of nail mushrooms are available in the pharmacy, can be used once a week or a day for 2-6 months.
Note! Treatment of nail mushrooms should not be interrupted until the new foundation grows.Duration of fungal treatment of nailsTreatment time for nails on hand can be 6 months. But for nails on the fingers of the feet, a treatment process lasting at least 9-12 months is true.
General procedures for nail treatment are affected by mushroomsTreatment in a doctor's tablet, as prescribed, is specified everywhere. These treatments are indicated when mushrooms spread to a large enough area of the nail.
Eliminate nailsSometimes surgery removes infected nails is necessary, for example, when treating with drugs is ineffective.
Gradually replace healthy nailsThe appearance of nails improves proportional to the way a healthy nail develops. The growth time of a healthy nail lasts about 6 months for nails in his hand and up to about 12 months for nails on his fingers.
Nail Fungus folk for treatmentFolk remedies for the treatment of foundation mushrooms quite a lot. There are a number of effective natural agents that can treat fungal infections and act as a safe fungicide, to treat the inside and outside of the nail affected on the fungus.
Nail fungus is a complicated infectious disease and takes months before it is possible to see the first positive results. There are many natural means to treat nail mushrooms and soaked solutions and various antibacterial oils. The key to successful and effective treatment is its time, at least lasts every day for 3 to 6 months!
Damn apple cider vinegarApple cider vinegar in terms of nail mushroom treatment is a very popular and quite effective folk remedy. The prescription requires dilute apple cider vinegar with warm water and soaked daily fingers affected for no less than 20 minutes.
Tea tree oilTea tree oil is a strong enough antifungal made from the oil of the living leaves of the tea tree. Oil is widely used worldwide to treat not only fungal infections, but also acne, scratches and different cuts. Nails should be affected by mushrooms after a few drops of tea tree oil after bathing.
Oorgano oilOdugano oil is another common drug for mushrooms. Sorean oil is made by extracting steam from Oregano. The use of 1-2 drops of Oregano oil on the nail is affected by 2-3 times a day in 3-5 months will be a very effective antibacterial agent to treat nail mushrooms.
Change the necessary dietOne of the most important diet changes you can do is eliminate sugar from your diet. In addition, with the help of infusion of some herbs and biological additives, you can help the body fight parasitic fungus.
Children may have nail mushroomsNail mushrooms also known as onychomycosis can grow not only in adults. Children with this disease, as a rule, can receive it anywhere. Communicate with their friends with direct physical contact, for example, when shaking hands. Or with a small wound with a dirt, can carry the fetus of a parasitic mushroom. In children, a nail mushroom can easily affect one or more fingers or legs.
Note! In any case, you should not touch a healthy hand with mushrooms affected by mushrooms to avoid infection if not, should wash them in warm water with soap. Remember that the nail mushroom is easily tolerated with physical contact. At the beginning of children, yellow or white spots on the nail can be seen. This bleaching will spread slowly and soon, the entire nail will be completely discolored. In addition, thickening and cowering nails may occur regarding the child's pain.
Symptoms of nail mushrooms in childrenSymptoms of fungal damage on children's feet are as follows:
The affected nail becomes thicker.
Nails become fragile and you may notice deformations in its form.
The infected nails certainly look flat, dull and, as a rule, losing their natural shine.
Nails can be green, brown or yellow due to the accumulated waste under the nail from the life of mushrooms.
In the case of serious foundation infection from the area of the foundation bed, an unpleasant smell can come.
Causes of nail fungus in childrenThe cause of the nail infection is located in Dermatophytes (parasitic yeast). These microorganisms grow strongly in a warm and moist environment, such as a nail bed in the pool and a shower. These microorganisms enter the body through invisible cuts and tears that can occur between nails and nogtevym beds.
Children are more susceptible to fungus than adults, because they are too small to understand the meaning and advantages of purity. In addition, children's immune systems are not too effective compared to adults.
Treatment of nail mushrooms in childrenIt is not too difficult to cure nails in children, but to prevent its repeated appearance, the task should definitely be solved. Ointment, cream and lotion against nail mushrooms are relatively accessible and simple enough to be used, but still quite suspicious about the effect. Oral medication is an alternative to the treatment of nail mushrooms. Terbinafin, Fluconazole and Itraconazole are common oral drugs used to treat the foot of the nail mushroom.
These oral medications should be used for four months and no less, because the new nail develops should completely change the infected person and only then the treatment process can be stopped safely. The only minus point of treatment with these drugs is that some people may have complications in the form of skin rash, liver damage, etc. v. Therefore, drugs should not be used for people with liver disease, heart problems, etc. v.
Children may be susceptible to nail mushrooms should not be exposed to the environment and contaminated situations, for example, conventional tanks, shower, washing, etc. v. Children should also be similar to the importance of personal hygiene to prevent nail mushrooms and not only.
Treatment of the overlooked shape of nail mushroomsIt is the value of the neglected shape of the nail mushroom with all seriousness. Dermalog exactly a doctor should advise you and give you the most optimal way to treat infections, due to chronic removal factors.
In most cases, the form of progressive fungal infection is the patient's own fault during the time not seeking medical assistance and does not implement any self -division method. However, there are times when one person treats nail mushrooms at home with certain ineffective means, but does not observe the positive results when he takes precious time, causing infection to develop further and spread to other areas that are not yet affected.
It is important to know with a type of nail mushroom running! The most accurate solution that the patient can do with the forgotten shape of the nail mushroom is to seek medical help immediately. Only one doctor can perform a qualitative analysis and prescribe economical drugs for treatment, which can ensure you save your nails!Additives help cure nail mushroomsIn the treatment of mushrooms pointed above, it is also recommended that you add herbs in the form of decoction. This is a natural treatment that will help remove mushrooms with blood circulation active.
Herbal treatment in parallel with tablets will help cure nail fungus from the inside, and the above tips will help treat the mushrooms outside.
Tips and recommendations, preventive measuresMake sure you change socks and shoes immediately after sports training. You have to wear sandals in any public dressing room, in the sauna and the pool. If you cannot wear shoes to prevent ventilation.
Fungal treatment in the early stages.
The faster you start the fungal treatment, the better.
Buy socks made of organic cotton or other natural materials that absorb sweat compartments.
Never walk barefoot in wet public places.
Treatment of leg sweating.
Do physical exercises that increase blood circulation in your fingers, so your body's immune system will be better protected, detected and removed in the center of infection in the early stages.
Keep your fingers and fingers clean.
Now you know what a fungal nail disease is, both in adults and children, what is the symptoms and the cause of it, as well as the treatment and treatment by the help of ointment, medicine and folk remedies. Therefore, you do not make this disease unexpectedly, this can easily be harmless to develop into an advanced, chronic form, be sure to track yourself and with your children, and do not ignore the tips and proposals given above.